Force And Torque

Force and torque are fundamental concepts in physics and engineering that describe the interactions affecting object motion and rotation. Force refers to a push or pull acting on an object, influencing its speed and direction, while torque is a measure of the force causing an object to rotate about an axis. Both are critical in analyzing mechanical systems and structures.

In practical applications, devices like force gauges, load cells, and torque sensors are used to measure these quantities accurately. These tools are essential in fields such as automotive testing, manufacturing, and robotics to ensure that machinery operates safely and efficiently. For example, torque wrenches are used to precisely tighten fasteners to a specified value, preventing structural failures.